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Home Ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Hoá học - Lớp 12Đề tham khảo tốt nghiệp THPT môn Hoá học năm 2025 của Tuyên Quang (lần 1)

Ôn thi tốt nghiệp THPT môn Hoá học - Lớp 12 - Đề tham khảo tốt nghiệp THPT môn Hoá học năm 2025 của Tuyên Quang (lần 1)

{"save":1,"level":1,"time":"50","total":40,"point":5,"segment":[{"id":"5317","test_id":"533","question":"Ch\u1ea5t X có công th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o là CH3<\/sub>CH2<\/sub>COOCH3<\/sub>. Tên g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a X là:<\/p>","options":["A.<\/strong> methyl ethanoate.","B.<\/strong> propyl ethanoate.","C.<\/strong> ethyl ethanoate.","D.<\/strong> methyl propanoate."],"correct":"4","answer":"Ch\u1ecdn D.<\/strong> methyl propanoate.<\/span><\/p>Tên g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a CH3<\/sub>CH2<\/sub>COOCH3<\/sub> là methyl propanoate.<\/p>","type":"choose","user_id":"131","test":"0","date":"2025-06-12 09:39:14"},{"id":"5318","test_id":"533","question":"Khi \u0111un nóng ester c\u1ee7a acetic acid trong dung d\u1ecbch NaOH x\u1ea3y ra ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng hóa h\u1ecdc sau:<\/p><svg height=\"40\" width=\"380\"> <g>\\n<title><\/title>\\n<rect fill=\"#fff\" height=\"42\" id=\"canvas_background\" width=\"382\" x=\"-1\" y=\"-1\"><\/rect> <g display=\"none\" height=\"100%\" id=\"canvasGrid\" overflow=\"visible\" width=\"100%\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"> <rect fill=\"url(#gridpattern)\" height=\"100%\" stroke-width=\"0\" width=\"100%\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"><\/rect> <\/g> <\/g> <g>\\n<title><\/title>\\n<g id=\"svg_9\"> <text fill=\"#000000\" font-family=\"Times New Roman, Times, serif\" font-size=\"20\" id=\"svg_1\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-width=\"0\" text-anchor=\"start\" x=\"1.3\" xml:space=\"preserve\" y=\"31.05\">CH COOR+NaOH<\/text> <text fill=\"#000000\" font-family=\"Times New Roman, Times, serif\" font-size=\"20\" id=\"svg_2\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-width=\"0\" text-anchor=\"start\" x=\"197.29999\" xml:space=\"preserve\" y=\"31.05\">CH COONa+ROH (*)<\/text> <text fill=\"#000000\" font-family=\"Times New Roman, Times, serif\" font-size=\"15\" id=\"svg_3\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-width=\"0\" text-anchor=\"start\" x=\"28.3\" xml:space=\"preserve\" y=\"36.05\">3<\/text> <text fill=\"#000000\" font-family=\"Times New Roman, Times, serif\" font-size=\"15\" id=\"svg_4\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-width=\"0\" text-anchor=\"start\" x=\"223.29999\" xml:space=\"preserve\" y=\"36.05\">3<\/text> <g id=\"svg_7\"> <line fill=\"none\" id=\"svg_5\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-linecap=\"undefined\" stroke-linejoin=\"undefined\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" x1=\"154.29999\" x2=\"194.29999\" y1=\"25\" y2=\"25.05\"><\/line> <text fill=\"#000000\" font-family=\"Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif\" font-size=\"20\" font-weight=\"bold\" id=\"svg_6\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-width=\"0\" text-anchor=\"start\" x=\"185.29999\" xml:space=\"preserve\" y=\"32.05\">><\/text> <\/g> <text fill=\"#000000\" font-family=\"Times New Roman, Times, serif\" font-size=\"20\" id=\"svg_8\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-width=\"0\" text-anchor=\"start\" x=\"170.29999\" xml:space=\"preserve\" y=\"19.05\">t<\/text> <\/g> <\/g> <\/svg><\/span><\/p>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p><svg height=\"70\" width=\"400\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\"> <g>\\n<title><\/title>\\n<rect fill=\"#fff\" height=\"72\" id=\"canvas_background\" width=\"402\" x=\"-1\" y=\"-1\"><\/rect> <g display=\"none\" id=\"canvasGrid\"> <rect fill=\"url(#gridpattern)\" height=\"100%\" id=\"svg_11\" stroke-width=\"0\" width=\"100%\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\"><\/rect> <\/g> <\/g> <g>\\n<title><\/title>\\n<g id=\"svg_12\"> <image height=\"67\" id=\"svg_1\" width=\"400\" x=\"0.5\" 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font-size=\"15\" id=\"svg_10\" stroke=\"#000\" stroke-opacity=\"null\" stroke-width=\"0\" text-anchor=\"start\" transform=\"rotate(100.84510803222656 288.8999938964844,44.29999923706056) \" x=\"284.49999\" xml:space=\"preserve\" y=\"49.5\">><\/text> <\/g> <\/g> <\/svg><\/span><\/p>Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh nào sau \u0111ây không \u0111úng<\/strong>?<\/p>","options":["A.<\/strong> Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n (3) là ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng acid-base theo Bronsted-Lowry.","B.<\/strong> Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n (2) có s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf nhóm OH b\u1eb1ng nhóm OR.","C.<\/strong> Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n (1) có s\u1ef1 phá v\u1ee1 liên k\u1ebft π hình thành liên k\u1ebft σ.","D.<\/strong> Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng (*) là ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u1ee7y phân ester trong môi tr\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ec1m."],"correct":"2","answer":"Nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh không \u0111úng là B.<\/strong> Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n (2) có s\u1ef1 thay th\u1ebf nhóm OH b\u1eb1ng nhóm OR.<\/span><\/p>A \u0111úng, (3) có s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i proton, trong \u0111ó CH3<\/sub>COOH nh\u01b0\u1eddng proton và RO–<\/sup> nh\u1eadn proton nên \u0111ây là ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng acid-base theo Bronsted-Lowry.<\/p>B sai, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n (2) nhóm -OR b\u1ecb tách ra.<\/p>C, D \u0111úng <\/p>","type":"choose","user_id":"131","test":"3","date":"2025-06-12 09:54:50"}]}

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