{"common":{"save":0,"post_id":"4446","level":3,"total":10,"point":10,"point_extra":0},"segment":[{"id":"5865","post_id":"4446","mon_id":"1158113","chapter_id":"1158119","question":"<p>Có bao nhiêu phân s\u1ed1 th\u1ecfa mãn \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ba \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n: có t\u1eed b\u1eb1ng 3, l\u1edbn h\u01a1n <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{4}$<\/span> và nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{2}$<\/span>?<\/p>","options":["6","7","5","4"],"correct":"3","level":"3","hint":"<p>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo 4 b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p><p>- B\u01b0\u1edbc 1. \u0110\u01b0a <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{4}$<\/span> và <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{2}$<\/span> v\u1ec1 các phân s\u1ed1 có t\u1eed b\u1eb1ng 3.<\/p><p>- B\u01b0\u1edbc 2. Phân s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n tìm 'có t\u1eed b\u1eb1ng 3' nên \u0111\u1eb7t là <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{3}{x}$<\/span>( <span class=\"math-tex\">$x \\in \\mathbb{N}$<\/span> , <span class=\"math-tex\">$x \\ne 0$<\/span> .)<\/p><p>- B\u01b0\u1edbc 3. Phân s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n tìm 'l\u1edbn h\u01a1n <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{4}$<\/span> và nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{2}$<\/span> ' nên \u0111\u1eb7t phép so sánh v\u1edbi phân s\u1ed1 v\u1eeba tìm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc 1.<\/p><p>- B\u01b0\u1edbc 4. Áp d\u1ee5ng tính ch\u1ea5t 'Trong hai phân s\u1ed1 có cùng t\u1eed, phân s\u1ed1 nào có m\u1eabu nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n thì phân s\u1ed1 \u0111ó l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.' \u0111\u1ec3 tìm ra các giá tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a x.<\/p>","answer":"<p>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/p><p><span style=\"color:#8e44ad;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 1:<\/span> \u0110\u01b0a <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{4}$<\/span> và <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{2}$<\/span> v\u1ec1 các phân s\u1ed1 có t\u1eed b\u1eb1ng 3.<\/p><p> <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{4}=\u200b\u200b\\dfrac{1.3}{4.3}=\\dfrac{3}{12}$<\/span> ; <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{2}=\u200b\u200b\\dfrac{1.3}{2.3}=\\dfrac{3}{6}$<\/span> .<\/p><p><span style=\"color:#8e44ad;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 2<\/span>: \u0110\u1eb7t phân s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n tìm là <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{3}{x}$<\/span> ( <span class=\"math-tex\">$x \\in \\mathbb{N}$<\/span> , <span class=\"math-tex\">$x \\ne 0$<\/span> .)<\/p><p><span style=\"color:#8e44ad;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 3<\/span>: \u0110\u1eb7t phép so sánh <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{3}{12}<\\dfrac{3}{x}<\\dfrac{3}{6}$<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color:#8e44ad;\">B\u01b0\u1edbc 4<\/span>: Áp d\u1ee5ng tính ch\u1ea5t: "Trong hai phân s\u1ed1 có cùng t\u1eed, phân s\u1ed1 nào có m\u1eabu l\u1edbn h\u01a1n thì phân s\u1ed1 \u0111ó l\u1edbn h\u01a1n" nên <span class=\"math-tex\">$12> x > 6$<\/span> . Mà x là s\u1ed1 t\u1ef1 nhiên khác 0 nên <span style=\"color:#16a085;\"><span class=\"math-tex\">$x \\in \\{11;10;9;8;7\\}$<\/span> .<\/span><\/p><p>V\u1eady có <span style=\"color:#16a085;\"><strong>5 <\/strong><\/span>phân s\u1ed1 <span style=\"color:#16a085;\"><\/span>th\u1ecfa mãn là<\/p><p><span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{4}$<\/span><<span style=\"color:#16a085;\"> <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{3}{11}, \\dfrac{3}{10}, \\dfrac{3}{9}, \\dfrac{3}{8}, \\dfrac{3}{7}$<\/span> <\/span>< <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{1}{2}$<\/span><\/p><p>\u0110áp án \u0111úng là qu\u1ea3 bóng<span style=\"color:#16a085;\"><strong> 5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>","type":"choose","extra_type":"balloon","time":"0","user_id":"131","test":"1","date":"2021-08-17 11:36:39","option_type":"txt","len":0},{"id":"5871","post_id":"4446","mon_id":"1158113","chapter_id":"1158119","question":"<p>S\u1eafp x\u1ebfp các phân s\u1ed1 sau theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n:<\/p><p><span class=\"math-tex\">$A=\\dfrac{19}{40}$<\/span><strong> ; <span class=\"math-tex\">$B=\\dfrac{17}{41}$<\/span> ; <span class=\"math-tex\">$C=\\dfrac{19}{41}$<\/span><\/strong><\/p>","options":"","correct":["A","C","B"],"level":"3","hint":"<p>So sánh các phân s\u1ed1 có cùng t\u1eed s\u1ed1, ho\u1eb7c cùng m\u1eabu s\u1ed1:<\/p><p>- Khi so sánh <strong>hai phân s\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong> có <strong>cùng t\u1eed <\/strong>, phân s\u1ed1 nào có m\u1eabu nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n thì phân s\u1ed1 \u0111ó l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p><p>- Khi so sánh hai phân s\u1ed1 có <strong>cùng m\u1eabu d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>, phân s\u1ed1 nào có t\u1eed l\u1edbn h\u01a1n thì phân s\u1ed1 \u0111ó l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>","answer":"<p>- Khi so sánh <strong>hai phân s\u1ed1 d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong> có <strong>cùng t\u1eed<\/strong>, phân s\u1ed1 nào có m\u1eabu nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n thì phân s\u1ed1 \u0111ó l\u1edbn h\u01a1n<\/p><p><span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{19}{40}>\\dfrac{19}{41}$<\/span> (vì 40 < 41) nên A > C<\/p><p>- Khi so sánh hai phân s\u1ed1 có <strong>cùng m\u1eabu d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong>, phân s\u1ed1 nào có t\u1eed l\u1edbn h\u01a1n thì phân s\u1ed1 \u0111ó l\u1edbn h\u01a1n<\/p><p><span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{19}{41} > \\dfrac{17}{41}$<\/span> (vì 19 > 17) nên C > B<\/p><p>Suy ra:<\/p><p><span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{19}{40} > \\dfrac{19}{41} > \\dfrac{17}{41}$<\/span><strong> <\/strong>(A > C > B)<\/p><p>V\u1eady th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n là: <strong><span style=\"color:#16a085;\">A, C, B<\/span><\/strong><\/p>","type":"reorder","extra_type":"number","time":"0","user_id":"131","test":"1","date":"2021-08-17 12:44:00","word":["C","B","A"]},{"id":"5872","post_id":"4446","mon_id":"1158113","chapter_id":"1158119","question":"<p>Cho m\u1ed9t dãy các phân s\u1ed1 sau x\u1ebfp theo quy lu\u1eadt. Vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t phân s\u1ed1 (d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n) vào ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng<\/p><div class=\"lt123_imgs\"><img class=\"img_dd small\" src=\"\/data\/library\/hoa-qua\/c6-b9.png\" \/><\/div><p><span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-1}{5};\\dfrac{-1}{6};\\dfrac{-2}{15};\\dfrac{-1}{10};$<\/span><span class=\"frac123\"><span class=\"ts\"><input class=\"tim_x input_number\" type=\"text\" \/><\/span><span class=\"ms\"><input class=\"tim_x input_number\" type=\"text\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>","options":"","correct":["[\"-1\",\"15\"]"],"level":"3","hint":"<p>\u0110\u01b0a các phân s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 cùng m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu.<\/p>","answer":"<p>\u0110\u01b0a các phân s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 cùng m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu là 30<\/p><p> <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-1}{5}=\\dfrac{-6}{30}$<\/span> ; <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-1}{6}=\\dfrac{-5}{30}$<\/span>;<\/p><p><span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-2}{15}=\\dfrac{-4}{30}$<\/span> ; <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-1}{10}=\\dfrac{-3}{30}$<\/span>;<\/p><p>Quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a dãy các phân s\u1ed1 trên là cùng m\u1eabu và t\u1eed c\u1ee7a phân s\u1ed1 sau l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a phân s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb<\/p><p> <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-6}{30}$<\/span> < <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-5}{30}$<\/span> < <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-4}{30}$<\/span> < <span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-3}{30}$<\/span> <<span style=\"color:#16a085;\"><span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-2}{30}=\\dfrac{-1}{15}$<\/span> <\/span>(\u0111\u01b0a phân s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 d\u1ea1ng t\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3n)<\/p><p>V\u1eady phân s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n là <span style=\"color:#16a085;\"><span class=\"math-tex\">$\\dfrac{-1}{15}$<\/span><\/span>.<\/p>","type":"blank","extra_type":"","time":"0","user_id":"131","test":"1","date":"2021-08-17 13:08:08"}]}